Cultural reality check: child evangelism as seen through the lens of Harpers Magazine
Rachel Aviv’s article, Like I was Jesus: How to bring a nine-year-old to Christ (August 2009, Harpers Magazine) may be one of the most important pieces of non-fiction literature I’ve read. It is aesthetic enough to be beautiful yet plain enough to get out of the way. She drops just enough insight to propel the reader forward, but is wise enough to mostly prop the piece up as a kind of mirror. A very effective mirror.
It’s a long article, but well worth the investment. Here are my random thoughts:
I found myself growing angry with the tactics used to bring children to Christ. Specifically, the way they separate kids from family members is just plain creepy. Also, I was struck by the way they use story and metaphors to perpetuate a closed concept of God. Does this bother anyone else?
The missionaries are communicating an increasingly untenable worldview. It’s a social imaginary of God – namely, an individually incubated form of superstitious certainty – that won’t hold up under the weight of a pluralistic society, the hardships of life, or, for that matter, the goodness we regularly encounter through others.
They are creating little fundamentalists. The only way to maintain the beliefs being conveyed by the Child Evangelism Fellowship (at least, as they’re represented in the article) is to sequester oneself in relative isolation with others who adhere to the same set of narrow beliefs. This doesn’t bode well for the cultivation of a just and peaceful society.
The author was on her own faith journey. I thought Aviv seemed to be grieving the loss of her own childhood faith, while simultaneously coming to grips with its dysfunction. My impression was that she was longing for a faith that is intelligent enough to make sense of a complex world and exist with integrity alongside other forms of knowledge in a way that reflects sociological/cultural adulthood. I think this may be true of our culture in general.
I was (and continue to be) haunted by the way Aviv wrote about story and narrative:
The Fellowship, too, equates children with a more primitive phase in our culture. It reaches backward in time, creating a community that is still vulnerable, prone to magical explanations, and free of secular learning. Children are predisposed to the fundamentalist’s literal mode of reading. Unlike adults, they are not yet suspicious of the way that stories—with their seductive yet predictable arcs—try to capture our imaginations. They can still surrender to the world of a narrative.
Story/narrative is a major thread throughout this piece, which is interesting to me because it’s a rather popular topic in the theological world too. The author essentially tries to expose the use of narrative as a way of perpetuating a more primitive (that is, inferior) social imaginary and she seems to believe that story itself is a more primitive (that is, inferior) medium.
If her perspective is typical of educated post (or hyper) moderns (and I’m not saying it is, I honestly don’t know), this creates a serious problem for Christian mission because much in the current formulation of postmodern mission hangs on the belief that people long for and relate to story better than data.
But, Aviv’s remarks made me realize that it’s one thing to indulge in story (clearly we are a culture that is obsessed with narratives of alternative realities) – but it is another thing entirely to have faith in a story, especially a fantastical one.
(Seriously. We poke fun at people who organize their entire lives around fantastical stories, and for good reason. We recognize there is something juvenile about this. Think of “Trekkies.” More and more, the secular Western world looks at conservative Christianity as one giant version of Comicon. Yes, I know – these sorts of sub-cultural communities are hugely successful and lucrative. But is that really what we want to emulate? Is Christianity just another successful juvenile fantasy niche market?)
As Christian leaders and missionaries, do we realize that “growing up” necessarily involves the process of calling simplistic narratives into question? Furthermore, to what extent are we seriously interrogating our own use of story to convey the gospel in a way that is true in a mature sense?
For example, some of the tension between Christianity and culture boils down to the Christian community’s insistence on holding to an immature understanding of biblical stories. We often use these narratives to communicate immature simplicity, societal preservation, and individual confinement, when the same stories can be used to communicate mature complexity, societal possibilities, and personal freedom. The creation story is the most obvious example.
So, when Jesus said to have “faith like a child” did he really mean we ought to shut our eyes and cover our ears the way children do when they don’t want to deal with difficult or unpleasant things?
Or did he mean something else?













